What is a recommended practice when using multi-dose vials in a nursing home?

Dedicating a multi-dose vial to one resident is recommended because it minimizes the risk of cross-contamination and infection. By assigning a vial exclusively to a single resident, the likelihood of introducing pathogens from multiple individuals is significantly reduced. This practice aligns with the principle of infection prevention, which emphasizes reducing shared items, especially those that can come into contact with blood or bodily fluids.

Using multi-dose vials poses inherent risks, as they can become a source of infection if not handled properly. When dedicated to one resident, the healthcare provider can ensure that the vial is stored and handled in a way that maintains its sterility and integrity, further protecting the patient's health. In contrast, sharing vials increases the risk of transmitting infections, and keeping vials in public areas or using them beyond their expiration dates could compromise their effectiveness and safety, leading to potential adverse health outcomes.